Who was the first woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize?

• A. Jane Addams
• B. Bertha von Suttner
• C. Mother Teresa
• D. Malala Yousafzai

Answer: (B)

The earliest female recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize was Bertha von Suttner. In 1905 she became the first woman to be awarded the prize, recognized for her lifelong work as a writer and pacifist who advocated for disarmament and peaceful conflict resolution. Her efforts helped shape international peace movements long before later famous laureates like Jane Addams (1931), Mother Teresa (1979), and Malala Yousafzai (2014) received the award. So, Bertha von Suttner is the best answer because she holds the distinction of being the first woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.