Who wrote many of the Federalist Papers?

• A. Alexander Hamilton
• B. James Madison
• C. John Jay
• D. Gouverneur Morris

Answer: (B)

James Madison contributed a large share of the Federalist Papers, a collection written to argue for ratifying the U.S. Constitution under the pseudonym Publius. His essays drew on his experience drafting the Constitution, offering strong support for a well-structured national government with checks and balances and a separation of powers. While Alexander Hamilton wrote the largest portion and John Jay contributed important essays as well, Madison’s substantial input makes him one of the key authors people recognize when thinking about who wrote many of these essays. That combination of influence and volume is why selecting James Madison fits as the best answer among the choices.